初中英语词汇短语辨析练习题

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  1

  1、What bad weather these days!It is always raining.

  Yeah,it is always raining hard.I’m afraid we have to ____the fiel trip.

  A put away B put on C put out D put off

  2、If you two are going to share a room,you’d better learn how to_____.

  A get up B get out C get over D get along

  3、Why are you so sad?

  The story of the poor girl ______memories of my childhood.

  A called up B called at C cared about D cared for

  4、Here is a difficulty for you to ________.

  Let me try.I believe in myself.

  A get up B get out C get over D get off

  5、What do you _______this small village?

  It’s very beautiful and peaceful.

  A think over B think of C care about D care for

  6、Is there any good news in today’s newspaper?

  Yes,a new play will be ______in our town this weekend.

  A got on B come on C taken on D put on

  7、Computers are so popular these days.

  Yes,they can _____our eyes to the outside world.

  A call up B open up C turn up D take up

  8、Jim,would you please tidy up your room by yourself?_____,you are no longer a child.

  A First of all B As a result C After all D For example

  9、What was he interested in when he was young?

  He ______art while at school.

  A sent up B took up C put up D got up

  10、Which hobby do you think _____the least time?

  Collecting stamps

  A tidies up B takes up C gives up D makes up

  11、Why dosen’t Jack like the sunglasses in the ad? Because they can’t _____the sun well.

  A take out B Keep out C clean out D look out

  12、We can’t ______words how we feel.

  A put on B put off C put into D put on

  答案:

  DDACB DBCBB BC

  2

  1、Mrs Lin looks very sad.

  She still hasn’t _______ the shock of her husband’s death.

  A got over B got along C got out D got through

  2、what’s the matter with you ?

  After the long walk,my legs _____and I couldn’t go any further.

  A gave out B gave off C gave in D gave up

  3、I have a problem.I don’t know what to do?

  Let’s ask Dick for help.He can _______a good idea to solve your problem.

  A hang out B give up C think up D laugh at

  4、What are you going to do for School Day?

  We’ll _____ a new play!

  A put off B put out C put into D put on

  5、Mary told me she would drop English.

  Really?I’ll try my best to ask her to ______such foolish ideas.

  A take away B give away C put away D keep away

  6、I really don’t want to go to the meeting.But I don’t see how I can ____it.

  A get back from B get out of C get away D get off

  7、We need to _____ a time to have a talk now.

  What about tomorrow?I am too busy today.

  A put up B fix up C use up D look up

  8、If Mr Cox keeps on working like that,he’ll _____sooner or later.

  I agree with you.He shouldn’t work so hard,but bu careful of his health.

  A give in B give back C give off D give out

  9、Do you think it’s helpful to ____a dictionary all the time when you don’t know a word?

  Yes,I’ve got used to it.

  A look up B depend on C use up D look at

  10、Oh,the bus is coming!

  But there are too many people on it.I’m afraid we can’t _______.

  A get up B get on C get out D get off

  答案:

  AAADC BBDAB

  3

  1. Every one of us hoped that he would _____ after a few days’ treatment in the hospital.

  A. pick up

  B. make up

  C. take up

  D. look up

  2. Don’t lose heart. If you work hard, you’ll ______ a successful electronic engineer.

  A. turn

  B. change

  C. get

  D. make

  3. Why is he always forcing his daughter to practice playing the piano if she is not ______ for a pianist?

  A. wanted

  B. intended

  C. trained

  D. taken

  4. With his big fleshy nose, he ______ his grandpa.

  A. looks like

  B. takes after

  C. looks after

  D. takes for

  5. When you asked me about Cynthia, what were you _____?

  A. intended for

  B. referred to

  C. aiming at

  D. meaning for

  6. A completely new situation will _____ when the examination system comes into existence.

  A. arise

  B. rise

  C. raise

  D. lift

  7. There’s little chance that mankind would ______ a nuclear war.

  A. live

  B. exist

  C. stay

  D. survive

  8. I doubt whether he can ____ his efforts much longer as he looks very tired.

  A. keep up

  B. keep on

  C. keep back

  D. keep from

  9. It is certain that he will _____ his father’s business when he is experienced enough.

  A. take over

  B. think over

  C. hand over

  D. go over

  10. In the reading room, we found her _____ at a desk, with her attention _____ on a magazine.

  A. sitting; fixing

  B. seated; fixed

  C. seated; fixing

  D. sitting; being fixed

  11. Although it takes up much of his spare time, Mr. Smith finds stamp collecting extremely ___.

  A. exciting

  B. encouraging

  C. rewarding

  D. challenging

  12. The show attracted a large audience, _____ from children to old people.

  A. ranging

  B. reducing

  C. spreading

  D. differing

  13. The girl’s fainted. Throw some cold water on her face and she will _____.

  A. come along

  B. come to light

  C. come to life

  D. come into being

  14. I do not need the money and will _____ for you , my dear boy, to complete your studies.

  A. pick it up

  B. set it aside

  C. put it off

  D. keep it away

  15. In 2005, a tsunami _____ by a strong earthquake killed tens of thousands of people.

  A. set back

  B. set off

  C. set out

  D. set up

  16. The water supply in this area will be ______ from 8 am today to 8 am tomorrow.

  A. run out

  B. broken off

  C. cut out

  D. cut off

  17. As soon as the band started playing, the crowd ______ silent.

  A. changed

  B. went

  C. took

  D. appeared

  18. Rich people can afford to _____ whatever hobbies they like.

  A. take up

  B. make up

  C. save up

  D. put up

  19.—When you come to _____ the scene, isn’t it disappointing to find a McDonald’s in every town?

  —Well, people can have different tastes.

  A. think of

  B. think out

  C. think over

  D. think up

  20. Children are ______ to activities in which they are successful.

  A. attracted

  B. joined

  C. stuck

  D. transferred

  答案:

  1.A 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.B

  18.A 19.A 20.A

  

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